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Tapered

NPTF

National Pipe Taper Fuel (Dryseal)

Same taper and basic dimensions as NPT, but the crests and roots are proportioned to crush together as the joint draws up, giving a pressure-tight metal-to-metal seal without tape or paste. Used across fuel, hydraulic, and refrigeration lines.

Standard
ANSI/ASME B1.20.3
Flank angle
60° included
Taper
1 : 16 on diameter
Sealing
Crest-to-root metal interference (dryseal) -- crests and roots contact before flanks do, closing the spiral leak path without sealant.
Mates with

Thread profile

Pitch line60°Pitch (P)Flat crestFlat root

A 60° included flank angle with a flat-truncated crest and root -- the single fastest way to tell a Unified/American pipe thread from the other family by eye.

1 : 16 taper on diameter (0.75″ per foot of length)Angle exaggerated for visibility — the real taper is far shallower.

Size chart

Basic dimensions, NPTF · tap drill at 75% thread
NominalTPIPitchMajor ØPitch ØMinor ØTap drill
1/16270.0370"0.3125"0.2884"0.2644"J (0.2764")
1/8270.0370"0.4050"0.3809"0.3569"U (0.3689")
1/4180.0556"0.5400"0.5039"0.4678"31/64" (0.4859")
3/8180.0556"0.6750"0.6389"0.6028"5/8" (0.6209")
1/2140.0714"0.8400"0.7936"0.7472"49/64" (0.7704")
3/4140.0714"1.0500"1.0036"0.9572"63/64" (0.9804")
111.500.0870"1.3150"1.2585"1.2020"1-15/64" (1.2303")
1-1/411.500.0870"1.6600"1.6035"1.5470"1-37/64" (1.5753")
1-1/211.500.0870"1.9000"1.8435"1.7870"1-13/16" (1.8153")
211.500.0870"2.3750"2.3185"2.2620"2" (2.2903")
2-1/280.1250"2.8750"2.7938"2.7126"2" (2.7532")
380.1250"3.5000"3.4188"3.3376"2" (3.3782")
480.1250"4.5000"4.4188"4.3376"2" (4.3782")

Tap drill calculator

NPTF is tapered: engagement here depends on how far the joint is driven onto the taper, not diameter alone. Treat this as a straight-thread approximation and check ANSI/ASME B1.20.3 or your tap manufacturer’s chart before cutting production parts.

Calculated live

Tap drillJ0.2764" calculated · J (0.2764") nearest standard
Pitch
0.0370"
Pitch diameter (basic)
0.2884"
Minor diameter (basic)
0.2644"
Clearance drill (normal)
11/32" (0.3438")

Comparing against another standard? Open the universal calculator →